Spiritual condition of infants : (Record no. 15488)
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| 000 -LEADER | |
|---|---|
| fixed length control field | 03530cam a2200277Ia 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER | |
| control field | 712630348 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER | |
| control field | AUA.1 |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
| control field | 20160817161811.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
| fixed length control field | 110413s2011 oru b 001 0 eng d |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | 1608998444 |
| 020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER | |
| International Standard Book Number | 9781608998449 |
| 035 ## - SYSTEM CONTROL NUMBER | |
| System control number | (OCoLC)712630348 |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE | |
| Original cataloging agency | YDXCP |
| Transcribing agency | YDXCP |
| Modifying agency | DTM |
| -- | BWX |
| -- | EXN |
| 049 ## - LOCAL HOLDINGS (OCLC) | |
| Holding library | EXNs |
| 050 ## - LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CALL NUMBER | |
| Classification number | BT758 |
| Item number | .H37 2011 |
| 100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Harwood, Adam. |
| 245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Spiritual condition of infants : |
| Remainder of title | a biblical-historical survey and systematic proposal / |
| Statement of responsibility, etc | Adam Harwood. |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
| Place of publication, distribution, etc | Eugene, Or. : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc | Wipf & Stock Publishers, |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc | c2011. |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
| Extent | xiii, 181 p. ; |
| Dimensions | 23 cm. |
| 504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE | |
| Bibliography, etc | Includes bibliographical references (p. 165-176) and indexes. |
| 505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE | |
| Formatted contents note | What do infants receive from Adam? (Rom 5:12-21) -- Does God judge our sinful nature or our sinful actions? (Psalm 51:5 and Eph 2:3) -- Are infant deaths due to the guilt of other people? (Gen 6:5-6 and 2 Sam 12:23) -- What is the knowledge of good and evil? (Gen 2-3 and Deut 1:39) -- John the Baptist : salvation or anointing? (Luke 1:15) -- The children with Jesus : baptism or blessing? ( Mark 10:13-16) -- Holy children : covenant or blessing? (1 Cor 7:14) -- The Eastern church fathers (Irenaeus, Gregory of Nazianzus, and Gregory of Nyssa) --The Western church fathers (Tertullian and Cyprian) -- Augustine -- The magisterial Reformers (Luther, Zwingli, and Calvin) -- The Anabaptist Reformers (Hubmaier and Marpeck) -- Nineteenth-century Baptists (Boyce, Strong, and Mullins) -- Twentieth-century Baptists (Hendricks and Erickson) |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc | According to the Augustinian-Calvinist view, all people inherit from the first Adam both a sinful nature and his guilt. The result is that all infants are subject to the judgment of God against their nature before they knowingly commit any sinful actions. But is this the clear teaching of Scripture? Adam Harwood examines ten relevant biblical texts and the writings of sixteen theologians in order to clarify the spiritual condition of infants. Although no passage explicitly states the piritual condition of infants, each text makes contributions by addressing the doctrines of man, sin, the church, salvation. If this biblical-historical analysis exposes the traditional Augustinian-Calvinist view to be inadequate, then is it possible to construct an alternate view? Such a view should remain faithful to the biblical emphasis on humankind's connection to Adam and his sin but also recognize the guilt and condemnation of an individual only in the manner and time that God does in Scripture. This author makes a case that infants inherit from Adam a sinful nature but not his guilt and that each person is judged for his own sin. The sinful nature that infants inherit will eventually result in their becoming guilty by knowingly committing acts of sin. It is at that point that people immediately fall under God's judgment and condemnation. The Bible makes clear two requirements for guilt and condemnation: (1) people are condemned after they become responsible moral agents, and (2) know the difference between good and evil, they act out of their inherited sinful nature and commit sinful deeds. The author's conclusion is that those who die as infants, whether of believing parents or not, could not satisfy either of these conditions, and are therefore not held guilty by God. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Infant salvation |
| General subdivision | Biblical teaching. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Infant salvation |
| General subdivision | History of doctrines. |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
| Source of classification or shelving scheme | Library of Congress Classification |
| Koha item type | Books |
| Classification part | BT 758 |
| Item part | .H37 2011 |
| Withdrawn status | Lost status | Source of classification or shelving scheme | Damaged status | Not for loan | Collection code | Home library | Current library | Shelving location | Date acquired | Source of acquisition | Cost, normal purchase price | Serial Enumeration / chronology | Total Checkouts | Full call number | Barcode | Date last seen | Date checked out | Cost, replacement price | Price effective from | Koha item type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Library of Congress Classification | Books | Judith Thomas Library | Judith Thomas Library | General Stacks | 15/08/2016 | Bought by JTL | 23.53 | AUA018882 | 2 | BT 758 .H37 2011 | AUA018882 | 04/06/2018 | 03/06/2018 | 23.53 | 15/08/2016 | Books |